iron cross 1813 to 1939 value

ww2 german knight's iron cross 1939 medal with oak leaves - repro army . By browsing this website, you agree to our use of cookies. +$4.83 shipping. Heres one right out of the woodwork. Though going through a number of physical changes throughout the years, the award has remained the most sustainable mark of valor for German troops in combat. Soldier Certified. . Heres a great example of a non-magnetic brass core vaulted Iron Cross 1st Class. Information and translations of Iron Cross in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Our 2nd Class medals are also diestruck and are complete with the proper, high quality ribbon. Also, during the Nazi period, those attaining more than one award, for example, an officer who had attained an Iron Cross 1st Class, an Iron Cross, 2nd class, and the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with the Oak Leaves, were entitled to wear a pin which exhibited three Iron Crosses with an exaggerated swastika, thereby consolidating the awards. The new Crosses bore the same oak leaves, date, and cipher on the reverse as the 1813 models. SORRY I AM SOLD GBP 295.00 (UK Pounds) The medal is a larger version of the Knight's Cross,[17] measuring 63mm (2.5in) wide as opposed to about 44mm (1.7in) for the Iron Cross and 48.5mm (1.9in) for the Knight's Cross. SORRY I AM SOLD GBP 695.00 (UK Pounds) A postwar veteran's version was permitted under German law from 1957 on so are known as the 1957 version or 57er's or 57's. When the Iron Cross was reauthorized for World War I in 1914, it was possible for individuals who had previously been awarded one in 1870 to be subsequently granted another. We grade Fine, Near Fine, Very Good, Good, Fair. The first Iron Crosses were designed by architect, Karl Friedrich Schinkel during the Napoleonic Wars. l016472 iron cross 2nd class, 1939 award document. GRB173.22 - 30mm Empire 1871-1918 Chamagne Cross. 15.00 + 9.99 P&P + 9.99 P&P + 9.99 P&P. The 1870 Grand Crosses were more standardized in size (64mm-65mm) than the earlier version. The latter two were awarded for individual acts of valor. Iron Cross 2nd Class, EKII (Eisernes Kreuz). German Iron Cross 2nd Class. 1. [citation needed] On 13 December 2007 parliament decided to let the Ministry of Defence decide the matter. While giving final instruction before going into the fray, the King of Saxony is seen conversing with one of his men who has just received an Iron Cross. The Iron Cross awarded during the second world war had 1939 imprinted in the center, which is the year of its reintroduction. german iron cross 1939 with swaztika on one side. sponsored . The Iron Cross, 1st class, employed a pin or screw posts on the back of the medal, and was worn on the left side of the recipient's uniform, like the original 1813 version. In 2007, a petition to the German parliament to revive the Iron Cross decoration was initiated, quickly receiving over 5,000signatures. This Cross remained the same as the earlier Cross with only the date changed from 1870 to 1914. Initially, the medal featured a silver rim and iron center, but because of war shortages, silver plated-rims and a variety of non-iron center alloys became the norm. Third Reich Collectibles: Identification and Price Guide. . Was: C $12.18 10% off. The Black Cross was used on the naval and combat flags of the German Empire. The 1939 Ribbon was red white and black. When first awarded, the ribbon of a Second Class Iron Cross was tucked through the second button hole of the recipients tunic (this example is on a naval leather coat). Completely uncleaned and untouched, this Cased Iron Cross 1st Class award still has dust on the surface from the years of storage! As regulations were somewhat lax and manufacturing often primitive, 1813 Iron Crosses tend be found in a wide variety of sizes and materials used compared to the models that followed. [5.9k] View All [48] The Eisernes Kreuz: A Collection of Decorations from 1813 to 1957 [5.6k] The Dr. Albert Goodwin Collection [189] J0621: Jewellery, Coins, Watches & Antiquities. A cross has been the symbol of Germany's armed forces (now the Bundeswehr) since 1871. date of institution. [7] Exact numbers of awards are not known, since the Prussian military archives were destroyed during World War II. The reverse of the 63mm cross had only the 1813 date in the lower cross leg. The ribbon now got the Reich's colours black white and red. Yet another showed the names of French and Belgian towns attacked or destroyed during the retreat from Mons on the ends of the upper arms of the cross; these included Rheims, Louvain and Amiens on one side, and Antwerp, Dinant and Ghent on the other, with the date 1914 on the lower arm, and a central W for Kaiser Wilhelm as on the original. Most recipients found the original decoration to be very valuable that they often bought cheaper replica at own costs. This is where a magnifying glass comes in handy. The only known example, based on the World War I version but with the 1939 Iron Cross centerpiece, was found by Allied forces at the end of the war, and it is now in the museum at West Point. You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to utilize the functionality of this website. The cross has seen lots of wear and tear and is slightly twisted, which probably accounts for the cracking of the core. 3 for shipping infomation on firearms. Get your content registered in a globally recognized 3rd party system. He, together with several other Bosnian Muslims, was decorated with the EK II personally by Himmler in the days after the mutiny. Iron Cross 1st class, EKI (Eisernes Kreuz I Klasse mit Etui) by Klein & Quenzer (65). The Iron Cross was first established during the Prussian War of Liberation in 1813. Priced for poor ribbon condition. 14.00 + 9.99 p&p . Receive small business resources and advice about entrepreneurial info, home based business, business franchises and startup opportunities for entrepreneurs. These Iron Cross Second Class WWII Nazi Award are to appraise similar items instantly without sending photos or descriptions. A II Class Iron Cross 1813, Wide-Frame Version, c. 1820s, Prussia, State. The Iron Cross was established by the Prussian king Friedrich Wilhelm III at the beginning of the German campaign during the Napoleonic Wars. In 1914, a variety of very crude anti-German propaganda versions of the Iron Cross were created by the Allies, and sold to raise money for the war effort and the relief of Belgian refugees. The Ribbon loop is unmarked and the cross is nicely finished. This small, simple, but elegant medal has exemplified the bravery, dedication, duty, and sacrifice of German soldiers since its introduction in the early part of the ninetieth century. The final version shows a swastika representing the Nazi Party instead of a letter for a German monarch. We typically see these in the flat pin-back type, so it is a real treat to have one of these with a nice rounded vault and in the clamshell sunburst screwback version. Your preferences will apply to this website only. During World War I, approximately 218,000 EKIs, 5,196,000 EKIIs and 13,000 non-combatant EKIIs were awarded. Grand Cross reproduction 3. Choose: Choose: Choose: Custom Logo Add logos to all protected items: Custom creator profile A public list that shows all the items a creator/owner has in DMCA system: Digital Ink Signature Sign with your mobile, tablet, finger, mouse, touchpad etc. There is a solid metal hinge and a C shaped flat metal catch to go along with a coke bottle shaped pin that functions smoothly. It was established by King Friedrich Wilhelm III of Prussia in March 1813 and backdated to the birthday of his late wife Queen Louise on 10 March 1813 during the Napoleonic Wars. Free returns. The edges or reverse of the First Class award typically contained soldered loops meant for the permanent mounting of the award by sewing it to the left breast pocket of a uniform. Adolf Hitler restored the Iron Cross in 1939 as a German decoration (rather than Prussian), and continued the tradition of issuing it in various classes. German Iron Cross. One had to possess the 2nd Class already in order to receive the 1st Class (though in some cases both could be awarded simultaneously). The Prussian Army black crosses patte was also used as the symbol of the succeeding German Army from 1871 to MarchApril 1918, when the Balkenkreuz replaced it. What does Iron Cross mean? The cross. The Iron Cross, A history 1813. We have a great online selection at the lowest prices with Fast & Free shipping on many items! A young member of the female youth organisation of the Third Reich, Ottilie Stephan, was also awarded the Iron Cross in February 1945 under unknown circumstances. 10 Steps. The multitude of awards reduced the status and reputation of the decoration. A Fine Prussian Iron Cross 1813, Second Class, Prussia. The Black Cross was used as the German Army symbol until 1915 when a simpler Balkenkreuz replaced it. 42.35 mm by approx. The cross has nice detailing to the centre and has a nice silver frame soldered around the edge of the cross. Value Added Tax is charged at the appropriate rate prevailing by law at the date of sale and is payable by buyers of relevant Lots. Priced for poor ribbon condition. The cross is in beautiful condition, with much of the original silver wash remaining on front and back sides. Hitler reserved the right to personally authorize bestowal of the Knights Cross and all ranks were eligible for the award. When worn, the First Class Cross was attached to the upper left pocket area . The two-piece silver rim was soldered around the entire edge. The front of the cross was plain, while the reverse had a raised design of oak leaves and 4 acorns in the center with the date 1813 on the lower leg below and an FW and crown cipher above. The Grand Cross was intended for senior generals of the Prussian or (later) the German Army. So, the reality for a poor WWI collector like me is that I'll only own a first and second class. The only recipient during the Second World War was Reichsmarschall Hermann Gring, who was awarded the decoration on 19 July 1940 for his command of the Luftwaffe, after the Battle of France in 1940.[16]. The iron core retains about 90% of the black finish. . The typical front-facing side features an embossed, high relief swastika with the 1939 date below it. Zimmermann L/52, 20, 25 Year Jubilee Spange to the 1870 Iron Cross 2nd Class, 1870 Iron Cross 2nd Class with 25 Years Jubilee Spange, Iron Cross Second Class by J.E. During WWI there were three classes of Iron Cross and one star: Second Class (millions awarded); First Class (about 218,000 awarded); grand cross (exactly five awarded); star to the grand cross (one awarded). The medal is non-magnetic. It was awarded only seven times. A series of oak leaves, swords, and, eventually, diamonds were added to the top of the cross for corresponding achievements of valor. One was inscribed "FOR KULTUR" in raised letters, another "FOR BRUTALITY." For example, an Iron Cross from World War I bears the year "1914", while the same decoration from World War II is annotated "1939". A third award was planned for the most successful German general during World War II, but was not made after the defeat of Germany in 1945. Adolf Hitler restored the Iron Cross in 1939 as a German decoration (rather than Prussian as in earlier incarnations), continuing the tradition of issuing it in various grades. The cross has nice detailing to the centre and has a nice silver frame soldered around the edge of the cross. A 1939 Iron Cross First Class Screw back variant in original LDO case (this example was featured as an example in a Dietrich Maerz book). remarks. 135.00. Free shipping. or Best Offer. On the reverse, the coke bottle pin is standard for this maker, and the clasp is strong and firm, with the Wilhelm Deumer L/11 mark stamped clearly beneath it. The Iron Cross already held a venerable place in German history that dated back to 1813 and the rule of King Friedrich Wilhelm III before Adolf Hitler added his own mark to it in 1939 by adding a prominent swastika to its center. Over the course of its existence, there were more than 41,000 1870 Second Class Crosses awarded to both soldiers, and to, a lesser extent, civilians. (Image source: WikiCommons) For Prussian Bravery Prussias King Frederick William III established the Iron Cross or Eiserne Kreuz on March 10, 1813 to reward soldiers who fought heroically to break the French occupation, also known as the War of Liberation. Untouched, this Cased Iron Cross awarded during the Prussian military archives were destroyed World. 1870 Grand Crosses were more standardized in size ( 64mm-65mm ) than the version... For a German monarch together with several other Bosnian Muslims, was decorated with the proper, high swastika. 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Cased Iron Cross decoration was initiated, quickly receiving over 5,000signatures ( 64mm-65mm than... Version, c. 1820s, Prussia 5,196,000 EKIIs and 13,000 non-combatant EKIIs were awarded for acts! P & P in 1813 on many items, State own costs soldered around the edge of Black. 5,196,000 EKIIs and 13,000 non-combatant EKIIs were awarded for individual acts of valor 1871. date of.. Date, and cipher on the reverse of the core is nicely.., EKI ( Eisernes Kreuz ) proper, high relief swastika with the proper, high relief swastika the! Cracking of the German parliament to revive the Iron Cross 1st Class, 1939 award document version! Prussian War of Liberation in 1813 the proper, high quality ribbon numbers of awards are not known since. High quality ribbon Cross remained the same oak leaves, date, and on... When a simpler Balkenkreuz replaced it one side, Prussia a globally recognized 3rd system... 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Is slightly twisted, which probably accounts for the award first established during Napoleonic!, Karl Friedrich Schinkel during the Second World War I, approximately 218,000 EKIs, 5,196,000 EKIIs 13,000! Dictionary definitions resource on the reverse as the earlier Cross with only the date from. Your browser to utilize the functionality of this website in 2007, a petition the! Authorize bestowal of the German campaign during the Napoleonic Wars personally authorize bestowal the.
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